All your body's cells need oxygen, and all your body's cells produce carbon dioxide. Name and describe how the organ systems pictured above work together to:
1. Get oxygen to your body.
2. Distribute oxygen throughout your body.
3. Get rid of carbon dioxide your body produces.

Which of these is true for bacteria because they are prokaryotic cells? a. they can engulf body cells in order to make memory cells. b. they must invade viruses in order to reproduce. c. they are much larger than eukaryotic body cells. d. they can reproduce on their own outside of other cells.

The kidney filters potentially toxic substances in the blood, and thus “clears” the blood of those substances. this clearance function is dependent upon and proportional to the diffusion gradient of the substance across filtering capillaries, i.e. if the concentration of the substance is doubled, twice as much will be cleared from each ml of blood that is filtered. suppose that the body produces a constant amount of a substance x per unit of time. the kidneys eliminate substance x at a rate directly proportional to the concentration of the substance and the volume of blood cleared each minute (c): elimination = c × [x], where [x] is the steady-state concentration of substance x. imagine an individual with an initial concentration of x equal to [x]0 who develops kidney disease. her baseline clearance c0 drops to one half of the original (½c0). what is the new steady state concentration of x? (for simplicity, assume that substance x is 100% filtered by the kidney).

Research question: why are the carrots that grew on the left side of the garden larger than the carrots that grew on the right side of the garden? which hypothesis is based on this research question? a comparison of people with gardens to people without gardens will show who is likely to live longer. b. carrots are thought to be good for your eyesight and should be eaten regularly. c. carrots that are provided lots of sunlight grow to a larger size than carrots grown in the shade. d. eating fresh vegetables every day is a healthy thing to do.