DUE AT MIDNIGHT HELP What is one way that calcitonin and parathyroid hormone maintain homeostasis?

A. Calcitonin stimulates the kidneys to excrete calcium when calcium levels are too high, while parathyroid hormone stimulates the kidneys to absorb calcium when calcium levels are too low.
B. Calcitonin stimulates the bones to excrete calcium when calcium levels are too high, while parathyroid hormone stimulates the bones to absorb calcium when calcium levels are too low.
C. Calcitonin stimulates the kidneys to absorb calcium when calcium levels are too low, while parathyroid hormone stimulates the kidneys to excrete calcium when calcium levels are too high.
D. Calcitonin stimulates the bones to absorb calcium when calcium levels are too low, while parathyroid hormone stimulates the bones to excrete calcium when calcium levels are too high.

The way calcitonin and parathyroid hormone maintain homeostasis in the body is calcitonin stimulates the kidneys to excrete calcium when calcium levels are too high, while parathyroid hormone stimulates the kidneys to absorb calcium when calcium levels are too low (option A).

Explanation:

Calcitonin and parathyroid hormone have a role in maintaining the balance of calcium and phosphorus concentrations, but their effects are opposite.

The reduction of calcium levels promoted by calcitonin is based on:

On the other hand, parathyroid hormone increases calcium levels by performing the opposite effect of calcitonin:

Both mechanisms contribute to maintain the levels of calcium, when it is high or low in the organism, collaborating with the maintenance of the homeostasis.

The other options are not acceptable because they do not describe the correct function of calcitonin and parathyroid hormone.

answer:

the water molecules are transferred from the roots to the stem or top parts of the tall tree because of important properties of water which are adhesion, cohesion and capillary action. cohesion is the property of water molecules keeps water molecules in a combined state by sharing of bonds between them at the atomic level. adhesion allows the interaction of water molecules with other substances or substrate. adhesion will cause the attachment of water molecules to the wall of the vessel (xylem) of the plant. capillary action occurs when the adhesive force to the vessel wall is stronger than the cohesive force between water molecules. capillary action mimics the transfer of water from a tube or pipe. in this way water utilizes its property to transfer water from down to top level of the plant.