Is thigmotropism is caused by water?

Elephants in the savanna regions of africa dig holes in dried up river beds to reach water lying just below the surface. these holes provide drinking water for other animals as well. so, without the elephants, many animals might otherwise die from lack of water during the dry season. the location in which the elephants live is an example of a/n and the role they play in creating water holes is an example of a a) ecosystem; habitat b) community; niche c) habitat; niche d) niche; habitat

Which statement correctly identifies the scientific question and describes why the question is scientific? question 1 refers to the supernatural.question 2 reflects a moral or social value.question 3 refers to something that can be measured.question 4 reflects a question that can’t be observed.

Which type of organism is a caterpillar