How does mining impact the environment? It has a positive impact on the environment by permanently altering the ecosystem.
It has a positive impact on the environment by releasing chemicals into the environment.
It has a negative impact on the environment by allowing toxic chemicals to harm wildlife.
It has a negative impact on the environment by providing new niches for wildlife to inhabit.

answer;

a. sheep consumption efficiency would be reduced.

explanation;

-trophic efficiency is a measure of how much energy occurs at one level divided by the energy at the level immediately below it . trophic efficiency incorporates three types of efficiency:

-the proportion of available energy that is consumed (consumption efficiency).   it is the proportion of the available biomass that is ingested by consumers.

-the proportion of ingested food that is assimilated (assimilation efficiency).

-the proportion of assimilated food that goes into new consumer biomass (production efficiency).

-in this case, the grasshoppers would affect sheep by reducing the proportion of the available biomass that is ingested by the sheep.

what is the question?

the two new cells are called daughter cells