Relative Rate of Enzyme Action
10
Relative Rate of
Action
Enzyme A
5
0
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
Temperature (°C)
Temperature (*C)
Based on the results, what conclusion can be drawn about the action of the
enzymes as the temperature increases?
A. Enzyme A is a better catalyst at 70°C than enzyme B.
B. Enzyme A uses up all the substrate faster than enzyme B.
C. Enzyme B is useful for different reactions than enzyme A.
D. Enzyme A becomes less effective earlier than enzyme B.

meteorologists would compare a new weather map with one 24 h old to see how fast a front is moving.

the answer would be d : p

interphase

the period of cell growth when the cell synthesizes new molecules and organelles. the cell is not dividing and it constitutes the majority of the time spent in the cell cycle

prophase

changes occur in the nucleus and cytoplasm. the chromatin condenses to form structures (sister chromatids) visible with a light microscope and the mitotic spindle begins to form, but the nucleus is still in tact

prometaphase

the nuclear envelope fragments and the spindle microtubules attach to the kinetochores of the sister chromatids

metaphase

all the cell's duplicated chromosomes are lined up at an imaginary plane equidistant between the poles of the mitotic spindle

anaphase

begins when sister chromatids separate from each other and ending when a complete set of daughter chromosomes arrives at each of the two poles of the cell

telophase

the daughter nuclei form at the two poles of a cell

cytokinesis

the division of a cytoplasm to form two separate daughter cells. usually occurs during telophase during mitosis. this and mitosis make up to mitotic (m) phase of the cell cycle