Ambrose bierce belonged to which literary movement?
a. romanticism
b. realism
c. naturalism
d. neoclassicism

Option B, realism

Explanation:

Ambrose Bierce was considered as a realist author. He wrote about realtic events or happenings.

In his marvelous work   "An Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge" , he in depth explained the troop formation and military arrangement structure and also criticized the nation/regions involved in civil war. Since realism could be seen in  his work & ideology, he supported realism movement which was launched to oppose the literary movement of romanticism. Bierce being a cynical person since childhood believed in living a purposeful live in synchronization with natural environment.

Thus, option B seems to be the correct answer

the correct answer is - d. china has a large and growing population.

the fact that china has a large (the biggest) population, and it is still growing, doesn't hinder the agriculture production in the country. in fact, it can for increased production in the agriculture, since there's more labor force, as well the sheer mass of people produces lots of scientists that come up with new inventions as to how to improve this sector. nice example is the inner mongolia region in china, in general dominated by the gobi desert, but few scientist came up with a nice idea as to how to make the region productive by using plants that are very resistant to droughts, so lots of people have been employed, and the region is becoming greener and greener each year, and the production of food in this region is also increasing.