List the two things that Mendel’s principles of genetics required in order to be true.

Each organism must inherit a single copy of every gene from both its "Parents". When an organism produces its own gametes, those two sets of genes must be separated from each other.

Explanation:

4

the framers of the constitution insisted that federal judges be nominated instead of elected due to their desire to have judges above the shifting whims of the masses.

the hope, whether achieved or not, was that federal judges would only be beholden to the law and that by not having judges be elected, they would be protected if that law dictated an outcome that ran counter to popular opinion.