70 points please help:)

i. What happens to macromolecules from food during digestion?
ii. What atoms make up sugar molecules, amino acids, and fatty acids?
iii. What do you notice about the atoms that make up these molecules?
iv. How are these atoms used to make new molecules? What types of molecules are
made?
v. Where does the energy come from to produce these new molecules?

i. In chemical digestion, enzymes break down food into the small molecules the body can use. It is important to break down macromolecules into smaller fragments that are of suitable size for absorption across cell membranes.

ii. A fat molecule, such as a triglyceride, consists of two main components—glycerol and fatty acids. Glycerol is an organic compound with three carbon atoms, five hydrogen atoms, and three hydroxyl (–OH) groups.

iii. If it's in the table, it's an element! Atoms can join together - they form bonds together - to make MOLECULES. For example, two atoms of hydrogen hook together to form a molecule of hydrogen, H2 for short.

IV. When atoms join together to form molecules, they are held together by chemical bonds. These bonds form as a result of the sharing or exchange of electrons between the atoms. ... Different atoms use these electrons to form one of three different types of bond: ionic bonds, covalent bonds, or metallic bonds.

v. Beginning with energy sources obtained from their environment in the form of sunlight and organic food molecules, eukaryotic cells make energy-rich molecules like ATP and NADH via energy pathways including photosynthesis, glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation.

YOUR WELCOME

1i. Changed into smaller molecules that can be absorbed into body fluids and transported to cells throughout the body.

2ii. Fat molecule, such as a triglyceride, consists of two main components—glycerol and fatty acids. Glycerol is an organic compound with three carbon atoms, five hydrogen atoms, and three hydroxyl (–OH) groups.

3 iii. They form bonds together - to make MOLECULES. For example, two atoms of hydrogen hook together to form a molecule of hydrogen, H2 for short.

4iv. A compound is a molecule made of atoms from different elements. ... There are two main types of chemical bonds that hold atoms together: covalent and ionic/electrovalent bonds. Atoms that share electrons in a chemical bond have covalent bonds. An oxygen molecule (O2) is a good example of a molecule with a covalent bond.

5V. Beginning with energy sources obtained from their environment in the form of sunlight and organic food molecules, eukaryotic cells make energy-rich molecules like ATP and NADH via energy pathways including photosynthesis, glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation.

the three components of a nucleotide are the nitrogenous base, the phosphate group and the five-carbon sugar.