What is true of the energy that is passed from one trophic level to the next in a food chain? . a)about 10% of the energy passed from one level to the next is released as heat.. b)about 10% of the stored energy of one level becomes stored energy at the next higher level.. c)the energy at each level increases by about 10% with each move up in trophic level.. d)the total energy at all trophic levels is constant, but only about 10% is available for use by organisms for life functions.

Mouse liver cells were homogenized and the homogenate subjected to equilibrium density-gradient centrifugation with sucrose gradients. fractions obtained from these gradients were assayed for marker molecules (i.e., molecules that are limited to specific organelles). the results of these assays are shown in the figure. the marker molecules have the following functions: cytochrome oxidase is an enzyme involved in the process by which atp is formed in the complete aerobic degradation of glucose or fatty acids; ribosomal rna forms part of the protein-synthesizing ribosomes; catalase catalyzes decomposition of hydrogen peroxide; acid phosphatase hydrolysis monophosphoric esters at acid ph; cytidylyltransferase is involved in phospholipid biosynthesis; and amino acid permease aids in transport of amino acids across membranes. a) name the marker molecule and give the number of the fraction that is most enriched for each of the following cell components: lysosomes; peroxisomes; mitochondria; plasma membrane; rough endoplasmic reticulum; smooth endoplasmic reticulum.

Which of the following situations describes a adaptation for a mole? question 2 options: a mole is blind and cannot see underground. a mole is bright and attracts the attention of predator birds. a mole has a sensitive sense of smell to it find food underground.

What is the main difference between the central nervous system (cns) and the peripheral nervous system (pns)? .the cns involves the brain and spinal cord, and the pns involves the body nerves. the cns involves the body nerves, and the pns involves the brain and spinal cord. the cns involves sensory neurons, and the pns involves motor neurons. the cns involves motor neurons, and the pns involves sensory neurons.