Although gender is not inherent in inanimate objects or in behaviors, we treat many objects and behaviors as if they were masculine or feminine. This cognitive organization of the world according to gender is referred to as?

Gender schema

Explanation:

The cognitive organization of the world accroding to male and female is referred to as gender schema.

More specifically, gender schema is an organized set of gender-related beliefs that dictates how an individual behaves in a society.

The gender schema theory was developed by Sandra Bem in 1981 and it explained that the formation of basic gender identity by children makes them to develop gender schema in relation to how they interact and observe others as well as their environment.

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sheep is a herbivore animal whereas grasshopper belongs to the class chordates but both of them feed on greens.  

if grasshopper and sheep feeding on a pasture land, i do not think both of them will have any impact on each other. however, the number of the species can make difference. since sheep feed on greens, there is a possibility there left no pasture land for the grasshoppers or they may get extinct.