The scientists are designing an experiment to study the small, hairlike organelles on the outsides of some cells found in humans. They want to compare the structures of these organelles to cells from other multicellular organisms, such as plants. These organelles can have features with sizes as small as 50 to 100 nanometers (nm).

Using Figure 2 to describe which type of microscope the scientists should use to study the features of the hairlike organelles. Explain ONE possible function for those organelles based on where the organelles are located in the cell model in Figure 1.

A scientist tries to build a eukaryotic cell in her laboratory. She remembers to include most of the organelles, but forgets one. Among other abnormalities, her newly created cell cannot synthesize the enzymes needed to detoxify drugs and poisons.

Explanation:

Plant cells are eukaryotic cells that have a definite nucleus with specialized structures known as organelles that perform different functions within the cell. Some organelles of the plant cells with their function include; nucleus (controls the cells activities and contains genetic materials), cell wall (support the cell and also maintains high turgidity), ribosomes (synthesizes protein), mitochondria (produces ATP (energy) out of food), Golgi Apparatus (process and package proteins), chloroplasts (produces food by photosynthesis using sunlight), vacuole (stores water or food molecules) and lysosome (contains digestive enzymes that break down food).