Enzymes sometimes .

(A) increase the amount of energy necessary to initiate a reaction.
(B) increase the rate at which a reaction occurs.
(C) catalyze reactions that release energy, but not those that consume energy.
(D) are always consumed by catalyzing a reaction.
(E) reduce the energy released by a reaction by one of four different mechanisms.

Read the following scenario to answer the following question. over the past 60 years, many amphibian species have experienced significant population declines, and some species have become extinct. scientists suspected that local human activities such as the destruction of wetlands, regional pollution, and deforestation were the main reasons for these losses. however, research over the past 20 years reveals significant amphibian population declines in protected areas of the world, such as nature preserves and parks. these global declines suggest widespread problems including increased ultraviolet radiation, acid rain, and disease. in switzerland, for example, 14 of the 20 native amphibian species are threatened with extinction. when most populations of a wide-ranging amphibian species are lost and the few remaining populations are widely separated, we expect to see that a. the founder effect becomes increasingly important b. microevolution no longer occurs c. gene flow between populations is reduced d. artificial selection becomes a greater factor in microevolution

If water is at -10 ° c and energy is added to the water until it is 50 ° c while maintaining a constant pressure of 760 mmhg, describe the phase change of the water?

Which of these is true for bacteria because they are prokaryotic cells? a. they can engulf body cells in order to make memory cells. b. they must invade viruses in order to reproduce. c. they are much larger than eukaryotic body cells. d. they can reproduce on their own outside of other cells.