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which organisms belong to the same trophic level as newfoundland herring?
a. sea gulls that eat newfoundland herring
b. all fish that swim in the same waters as newfoundland herring
c. copepods and other organisms that herring eat
d. north sea herring, which also eat copepods

D. North Sea herring, which also eat copepods

b. heterotroph

explanation:

above statement is not a true statement about the open ocean because the open ocean has low levels of nutrients. most of the photosynthetic activity on earth occurs in the open ocean within the photic zone. organisms in the deep ocean are exposed to frigid temperatures and total darkness but it does not begin at the low-tide mark.