Part ii - matching
match the numbered items on the left to the nephron structure with which
each is most closely linked, either anatomically or physiologically,
each letter may be used once, more than once, or not at all. "none of
these answers is correct" should be selected if more than one of the
nephron structures can be associated with a numbered item.
b 32. adh has its greatest effect here.
33. aldosterone most influences sodium reabsorption
here,
(a) bowman's capsule
(b) distal convoluted tubule
(c) loop of henle
(d) proximal convoluted tubule
(e) none of these answers is
correct
a 34. afferent arteriole
35. aquaporins are formed here to reabsorb water
36. efferent arteriole
37. filtration occurs here
38. the primary difference between cortical nephrons
and juxtamedullary nephrons is in the length of this
structure
39. glomerulus
40. peritubular capillaries
41. portions of this structure are impermeable to water
42. renal corpuscle
43. this structure, from many nephrons, forms the renal
pyramid
44. tubular reabsorption occurs here
45. tubular secretion occurs here
46. the highest osmolarities in the body occur here
47. the maximum that we can concentrate our urine
depends primarily on this structure's length.