An elk herd is observed over many generations. most of the full-grown bull elk have antlers of nearly the same size, although a few have antlers that are significantly larger or smaller than this average size. the average antler size remains constant over the generations. which of the following effects probably accounts for this situation?

Stabilizing selection

Explanation:

Stabilizing selection can be described as a kind of natural selection in which a specific trait remains constant over generations and it is shown more than the other traits. We can say that stabilizing selection favours those traits that are seen to be in majority in a population. It does not support the extreme phenotypes. The stabilizing trait can also be known as the average trait of that particular population.

lizards have adapted to life in the desert. some desert lizards have toes with spiny scales to them run across the sand without sinking. some use the sand to hide from predators, or to search for small animals that they prey upon.