Explain why this is an evolutionary advantage or disadvantage in terms of maintaining cellular homeostasis. in doing so, discuss how surface area to volume differs in root hair cells verses normal epithelial cells. a. root ha root hairs are adventageous as they absorb water and allow for the cell to get more senses. b. root hairs increase the surface area nucleus cell wall cell surface membrane compared to a normal epithilial tissue. c. cytoplasm large vacuole containing cell sap 10 um

1. amino acid refers to the fundamental building block of proteins, comprising of an amino group and a carboxyl group.

2. catalyst refers to any substance, which increases the rate of chemical reaction without being used up in the reaction.

3. a complex molecule containing he genetic code is dna or deoxyribonucleic acid.

4. an enzyme refers to a molecule of protein, which is unique in accelerating up a particular chemical reaction in the biological systems.

5. nucleic acid refers to an sequence of sugars, phosphates, and nitrogenous bases, for example, dna and rna.

6. a protein refers to a large, composite organic molecule comprising of a huge number of amino acids associated together with the of peptide bonds.

7. rna refers to a nucleic acid that takes part in the production of proteins.

8. substrate refers to a compound, which takes part in a chemical reaction, and is chemically modified by the reaction.

c.           is the correct answer