Facial reconstruction is the process by which an artist reconstructs a face from skeletal remains. when the first evidence of a member of the genus homo outside of africa was discovered in dmanisi, georgia, french paleoartist and sculptor elisabeth daynès recreated what the "dmanisi boy" may have looked like. identify the steps in the facial reconstruction process.- creation of tissue and muscle out of clay - analysis of portraits painted in caves- usage of fossils as a base - study of historic drawings of ancient hominins

genetic variations are caused by mutations which are random in the population

the apgar score is 6

here are the 5 factors that are observed when calculating the apgar index:

skin color

blue everywhere - 0 points

white on the ends and pink on the body - 1 point

all pink - 2 points

heartbeat

absent - 0 points

slow - 1 point

fast - 2 points

reflexes

no answer: 0 points

responds to stimulations: 1 point

cries and coughs: 2 points

muscle tone

soft: 0 point

some bending or stretching: 1 point

active movements: 2 points

breathing

absent: 0 points

weak or irregular: 1 point

good and your baby is crying: 2 points

it is estimated that children whose score is between 8 and 10 are in perfect health and need only routine care. a score between 5 and 7 is representative of a fair condition. often this means that the child has suffered during delivery and probably needs with breathing. as a first step, your doctor will carefully rub the skin of your baby or give him oxygen with a mask.

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