Which of these correctly orders the structures through which air passes during inhalation?
pharynx → trachea → larynx → bronchi
pharynx → larynx → trachea → bronchi
larynx → pharynx → bronchi → trachea
larynx → pharynx → trachea → bronchi

pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi

Explanation:

During the inhalation through the nose or mouth the air first enters the "pharynx" which is also called as throat,

then the air moves towards the "larynx" . Is a passage between the pharynx and the trachea

Through larynx the air then moves toward the "trachea". It is passage connecting the larynx and the bronchi

and then the air inhaled reaches to the "bronchi" of lungs.

hence, the correct order is "pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi"

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it has to be understood that the sea water contains a huge amount of sodium and chlorine ions and if they enter the cell of the atlantic cod fish, the cell will shrivel and the fish will die. to avoid such a condition, the fish uses active transport for the purpose of removing the ions against the gradient.

explanation:

the atlantic cod is not a maritime osmoconformer. its native application of salts is less than that of the seawater it lives in. it is continually falling water from the gills to the ocean via osmosis.

countering that, the fish is going to be swallowing seawater. but since its internal collection of salts is lower than seawater, the fish will want to go free of excess salt, and since that's going upon a gradient, then active transport, requiring energy, must be used to pump out the salt. much marine fish use the organs to filter out the salt and these fish discharge very straight urine.