The increase in use of electricity and oil as well as the expectation that dependency on foreign oil will—- over the next ten years has lead to the restructuring of current energy policies. double triple decrease stay the same

double

Explanation:

parasites can detrimentally affect their host, but also must not allow their host to die before they can complete their life cycle. some parasites have complex life cycles with many different hosts, and have had to find ways of persisting in many different environments during the change from one host to another. ectoparasites live outside the body of the host, and can more easily  disperse, but are  more exposed to predators, parasites, parasitoids. endoparasites live inside the body of the host, and are therefore protected from the outside environment. but they can be  attacked by the host's immune system. they have therefore developed  mechanisms for dispersal such as  complex life cycles.

d. planting trees

the trees take in carbon to make oxygen.