Which of the following membrane activities require energy from atp hydrolysis?

a) facilitated diffusion.
b) movement of water into a cell.
c) na+ ions moving out of the cell.
d) movement of glucose molecules.
e) movement of water into a paramecium.

C) Na+ ions moving out of the cell

Explanation:

Movement of Na+ ions out of the cell requires hydrolysis of ATP, a process called active transport.Active transport involves movement of materials against a concentration gradient using energy from the hydrolysis of ATP.Active transport system uses energy in the form of ATP to move substances such as ions into the cell or out of the cell.

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