What would happen if the gene for colored spots was not passed from a moth to its offsprings

If a set of instructions that determines all of the charactersitics of an organism is comparedto a book,and a chromosme is compared to chaper in the book,then what might be compared to a paragraph in the book?

What are the result of when individual components in an organism interact with others to create noval stucture and function called

Ineed the answer asap. in order to be considered alive, an organism must simultaneously possess the characteristics of homeostasis, heredity, cells, reproduction, and