The second stage of the calvin cycle needs an input of energy to reduce the 3pg molecules that resulted from the first stage. where does this energy input come from?

ATP and NADPH that were supplied through the light reactions

correct answer: understand the different control methods available

integrated pest management is an strategy that is based on the ecosystem and try to prevent the pest and the damage caused by them by applying combination of technique like habitat manipulation, biological control and use of resistant varieties.

the main aim of the integrated pest management is not to completely eliminate the pest but to strengthen the ecosystem so that conditions are favorable for plants and unfavorable for pests.