Organisms share many conserved core processes and features, including transcription and translation using a uniform genetic code. scientists have used these shared processes and features in biotechnology. for example, for the process of some transformations, a plasmid is constructed when a eukaryotic gene of interest is added with an antibiotic resistant gene such beta-lactamase, which is used for ampicillin resistance. this plasmid is then inserted into a prokaryotic bacterial cell, such as e-coli, through a transformation process that leads to the production of the product protein from the eukaryotic organism. to culture the bacteria and obtain the protein product, the bacteria must grow. select the appropriate condition to determine if the plasmid has entered the e-coli bacterial cell.

If a set of instructions that determines all of the charactersitics of an organism is comparedto a book,and a chromosme is compared to chaper in the book,then what might be compared to a paragraph in the book?

In eukaryotes, genetic information is passed to the next generation by processes that include mitosis or meiosis. which of the explanations identifies the correct process and supports the claim that heritable information is passed from one generation to another? a. mitosis, followed by cytokinesis, produces daughter cells that are genetically different from the parent cell, thus insuring variation within the population. b. during mitosis, dna replication occurs twice within the cell cycle to insure a full set of chromosomes within each of the daughter cells produced. c. in asexual reproduction, a single individual is the sole parent and passes copies of its genes to its offspring without the fusion of gametes. d. single-celled organisms can fuse their cells, reproducing asexually through mitosis to form new cells that are not identical to the parent cell.

Organisms that successfully adapt will leave to grownone of the above