You can tell from this karyotype that the individual is female because the karyotype has two chromosomes labeled

Development of new communities in disturbed environments, such as a burned or a clear cut forest, is called

Students in biology are studying the macromolecules of life. they used a calorimeter to determine the calories in various types of food. once the lab was completed, the students ate the left over food samples. monica commented that in just 6 or 7 "chews" of the saltine, it was gone; nothing but a sticky paste in her mouth. elaborate on what happened chemically while chewing the saltine. include the macromolecules present.

What environmental cues and landmarks do the geese use to determine the timing and direction of their migration over the mountains? how do they find their way?