What phase of mitosis do the chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell

What kind of bond is created by the attraction between atomic particles of opposite charge? ionic bond hydrogen bond covalent bond nuclear bond

Scientists are conducting a study on the effectiveness of a new drug on memory loss. they are giving some of the test subjects the new drug to find out if it improves their long-term memory. which are possible limitations of this study? check all that apply. a) test subjects may want to participate in additional experiments. b) test subjects may think they should be paid more. c) test subjects may get bored and want to quit early. d) test subjects may have to travel during the experiment. e) test subjects may have full-time jobs. this is multiple choice. you for the !

You will create a molecular clock model for an arthropod gene. follow these guidelines to make your model: . your timeline will span from 90 million years ago to the present. the common ancestor in your model is an arthropod that lived 90 million years ago. the gene that you'll track codes for a protein in the species venom . the dna sequence youll track contains 10 nitrogen bases. you can choose the order of the bases and where the mutations occur. this gene mutates at a rate of approximately 0.76 base pairs every 17.1 million years. to build your model,/ calculate the estimated time period it takes for 1 base pair to mutate. the first time period will only show the common ancestor. at the beginning of the second time period, three lineages will diverge from the common ancestor, each with a different mutation in their gene sequences. the first and third descendant species will survive for the rest of the timeline. the second descendant species was extinct 50 million years ago. calculate how long it will take for one full base pair mutation to occur. explain your reasoning by constructing a mathematical equation