Which of the following serves as a starting point for duplicate strands of dna to be copied by pcr? primers polymerase bacteria restriction enzymes

Polymerse chain reaction method for making many copies of a spec . segment of DNA

before, trains worked using the steam engine. thus, it uses heat so it is crucial to apply heat balance. the steam engine absorbs energy during the stage of boiling water. so, this is the endothermic reaction. when the steam is used to work the piston, it has to release this energy through running the train. the excess energy is released as an exhaust to the chimney. this is the exothermic process because it releases energy to the surroundings.