After scientists use a careful process to gather evidence and establish scientific facts, which step most likely occurs next in the scientific process?

After scientists use a careful process to gather evidence, analysis of data is the next step. After that, conclusions are drawn and it is determined whether the results aligned with the hypothesis or not. The last step is the publication or communication of the results.

because the light is a great source of energy for the plants to survive. (i hope this )

the principles and empirical processes of discovery and demonstration considered characteristic of or necessary for scientific investigation, generally involving the observation of phenomena, the formulation of a hypothesis concerning the phenomena, experimentation to test the hypothesis, and development of a conclusion that confirms, rejects, or modifies the hypothesis.