Heres me with my puppy, his name is Bear and if anyone is wondering why thats his name ill be glad to tell you XD

To create an illustration of perspective, this artist did all of the following except 1) show clear orthogonal lines 2) have an implied vanishing point 3) distort proportion to keep the background and foreground the same size 4) include value changes between the foreground and background i was thinking maybe 1