A group of citizens believe that neither of the two major parties reflects their political views. Consequently, they form a political party to nominate candidates for public office. These candidates promise that, if they are elected, they will pursue the group's policy preferences. The group's ideological orientation is left of center. a) Describe the reason there are only two major political parties in the United States.

b) In the context of the scenario, explain the most likely outcome for the party's candidates in the general election.

c) In the context of the scenario, explain how the group’s presence in the general election will affect the outcome.