Funding has little influence on the number of researchers working on a given project.

Generate a research topic/hypothesis, for example some type of old's wives tale or cliche. identify the population of interest. how will you will randomly select in order to get a representative sample? how you will randomly assign the sample into the experimental and control group? what variable(s) will each group receive? identify the independent and dependent variables. explain how you will control for outside/confounding variables. the following is an example: example: topic: does more time spent studying lead to better grades on exams in college students. population of interest: all students enrolled at college random selection: access database with the names of all students and every 5th student will be involved in study. random assignment: every other student gets sent to the experimental group. experimental group: studies for two hours per night 5 days a week. control group: studies for less than 2 hours per night 5 days a week. independent variable: time spent studying dependent variable: exam scores control for: all students study on same nights, have same instructor, take same posttest, study same material, take exam at same time, etc. everything should be the same between the two groups except the amount of time spent !

A. describe the model of urban structure most often observed in mega-cities in developing countries. explain how this model differs from common urban structures in north america. b. describe at least two factors leading to the growth of mega-cities in developing or least-developed countries. c. identify and explain two factors that led to the formation of squatter settlements in mega-cities in developing countries.

Compare the objectives and strategies of organized labor and populists for challenging the prevailing economic beliefs and practices of the ''gilded age.''