To appeal to logos, a speaker should use all the following EXCEPT A statistics
B. historical analogies
C. denotative reasons
D. citations from authorities
E. connotative meanings

I think it's E. connotative meanings. I could be wrong though. (lol)

Explanation:

Logos relies on logical arguments, and connotative meanings deal with emotions.

"Though not part of the official dictionary definition, the emotions and associations connected to a word are known as its connotative meaning."

accelerated heartbeat, raise in blood pressure, slow in digestion, raise in blood sugar and perspiration. (myers' psychology for ap 2nd edition pg 87)

answerequity law;