Which of the following is an example of a negative externality? your new sweater fades after the first wash. your english literature teacher adores her new pen. your neighbor’s new heating system is not working properly. your father is fed up with his new lawn mower which won’t start. your sounding the horn on your new bmw sport car that wakes up the entire neighborhood.

Choose the description that best matches each word. write the correct letter in the blank. 1. ostinato a. large, extended composition for chorus and orchestra 2. atonality b. full orchestra 3. musicology c. festive, march-like opening to a play or “semi-opera” 4. concerto d. small group of solo instruments 5. minimalism e. music contrasting a full orchestra and solo instruments 6. art song f. music played under the action to influence the mood 7. strophic form g. a vocal song focusing on artistic expression 8. incidental h. each stanza of a poem is set to the same music 9. oratorio i. repeated musical pattern that provides unity to a piece 10. dissonance j. steady beat; simple harmonies; short, repetitive melody 11. concertino k. harsh, unstable sounding of pitches; harmonic tension 12. tutti l. all 12 tones of chromatic scale, no tonal center 13. entrada m. the historical and scientific study of music

Which composer was renowned for creating expressive gregorian chants? a. hildegard of bingen b. carlo gesualdo c. josquin desprez d. guillaume de machaut

Why does pacholke say that it shouldn’t make you happy that “as a prison system, as a nation, and as a society, we've become very good” at containing and controlling the people who have fallen through all of the other societal safety nets? what do you feel that he is insinuating by this statement? explain.